Additive
master batches for paper like
LLDPE & HM, HDPE films
Additive
master batches for PP & HDPE
box strapping
Sillimanite Powder
Aluminum Silicate :- Al2SiO5
SILLIMANITE is one of the three allotropic varieties of mineral
corresponding to the formula Al2O3. SiO2.
The other two are anadalusite and kyanite. They all contain 63.2% Al2O3.
and 36.8% SiO2. They are distinguished from one another by their
modes of occurrence and physical and optical properties.
Sillimanite refractories cut into various shapes and sizes or made out of
bonded particles are used in industries like cement, ceramics, glass-making,
metal smelting, refinery and treatment, tar distillation, coal
carbonisation, chemicals manufacture, and iron foundries.
Industrial Applications :
Appreciable quantity of sillimanite powder mixed with high-grade china-clay
is used in the manufacture of spark plugs and other insulating materials
required at high voltages. Sillimanite refractories cut into various shapes
and sizes or made out of bonded particles are used in industries like
cement, ceramics, glass-making, metal smelting, refinery and treatment, tar
distillation, coal carbonisation, chemicals manufacture, and iron foundries.
It is very resistant to glass slag and hence widely used as lining material
in glass melting furnace. Iron corrodes it repidly hence it is not suitable
in iron smelting. It is also not highly resistant to molten metallic oxides
and, therefore, rather unsuitable for metallurgical operations.
Luster
is silky when fibrous or vitreous otherwise.
Transparency
crystals are transparent to translucent.
Crystal
System is Orthorhombic; 2 / m2 / m2 / m
Crystal
Habits include rare prismatic crystals but mostly fibrous masses.
Cleavage
is good in one direction lengthwise.
Fracture
is splintery.
Hardness
is 7.5 in large crystals but more fibrous forms are softer.
Specific
Gravity is approximately 3.2+ (above average)
Streak
is white.
Associated
Minerals are garnets, biotite, feldspars, quartz, kyanite and
andalusite.
Other
Characteristics: fibers are brittle distinguishing them from asbestos
minerals.
Notable
Occurrences include Brazil, New England area and many European sites.
Best
Field Indicators are crystal habit, color, brittleness and hardness if
not fibrous.
Availability in India :
The Sillimanite available in India is of Medium Grade, The best Grade of
Sillimanite is available in South Africa.
Material is available in 50 kg and 25 kg bags.
The chemical composition of Our Sillimanite powder
is as under :